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exact state vector

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  • Exact differential — In mathematics, a differential dQ is said to be exact , as contrasted with an inexact differential, if the differentiable function Q exists. However, if dQ is arbitrarily chosen, a corresponding Q might not exist. OverviewIn one dimension, a… …   Wikipedia

  • BRST quantization — In theoretical physics, BRST quantization (where the BRST refers to Becchi, Rouet, Stora and Tyutin) is a relatively rigorous mathematical approach to quantizing a field theory with a gauge symmetry. Quantization rules in earlier QFT frameworks… …   Wikipedia

  • Matrix mechanics — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum superposition — is the fundamental law of quantum mechanics. It defines the allowed state space of a quantum mechanical system.In Probability theory, every possible event has a positive number associated to it, the probability, which gives the chance that it… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum mechanics — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum decoherence — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …   Wikipedia

  • Ensemble Kalman filter — The ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) is a recursive filter suitable for problems with a large number of variables, such as discretizations of partial differential equations in geophysical models. The EnKF originated as a version of the Kalman filter …   Wikipedia

  • Controllability — is an important property of a control system, and the controllability property plays a crucial role in many control problems, such as stabilization of unstable systems by feedback, or optimal control. Controllability and observability are dual… …   Wikipedia

  • Ensemble Interpretation — The Ensemble Interpretation, or Statistical Interpretation of quantum mechanics, is an interpretation that can be viewed as a minimalist interpretation; it is a quantum mechanical interpretation that claims to make the fewest assumptions… …   Wikipedia

  • Neutrino theory of light — The neutrino theory of light is the proposal that the photon is a composite particle formed of a neutrino antineutrino pair. It is based on the idea that emission and absorption of a photon corresponds to the creation and annihilation of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Potts model — In statistical mechanics, the Potts model, a generalization of the Ising model, is a model of interacting spins on a crystalline lattice. By studying the Potts model, one may gain insight into the behaviour of ferromagnets and certain other… …   Wikipedia

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